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Anthropic: Claude finds an algorithm that refutes the Exponential Time Hypothesis for 3-SAT

Two labs have almost simultaneously claimed a result in the foundations of computing theory that was found by SI; now humans have to check it.

Anthropic published the paper "A 2^o(n) Time Algorithm for 3-SAT" with a Lean 4 formalization in its formal-math repository. According to the company, a deterministic algorithm solves 3-SAT in subexponential time, which means the Exponential Time Hypothesis (ETH, the conjecture that nothing faster than exponential time is possible) is false. The algorithm also solves the harder problem of counting satisfying assignments (#3-SAT); the README says the result is purely asymptotic and says nothing about solving formulas in practice. The paper lists Claude as its author and the result was found by an internal research model; according to retellings of the paper, the algorithm was obtained on October 16 with 14 million output tokens and no human input. Anthropic writes that 1,050 Lean modules were written by models and reviewed by other instances of the same models. The publication came shortly after a similar claim by OpenAI. Theorist Lance Fortnow called the approach "promising" but said he cannot yet vouch for the correctness of the work.

Sources 3

github.comscientificamerican.comofficechai.com

A neural network creates playable worlds with sound and people on the fly, and such worlds could become a training ground for SI and robots.

Google DeepMind unveils Genie 4, a world model with sound and more realistic people

A neural network creates playable worlds with sound and people on the fly, and such worlds could become a training ground for SI and robots.

Genie 4 builds an interactive world from a text description frame by frame in real time, without pre-rendered scenes. Compared with Genie 3 it adds sound (ambient noise, music, speech), more plausible physics and more realistic human movement. DeepMind calls world models an important element on the path to AGI and a source of endless environments for training robots. Access goes first to vetted testers, Google AI Ultra subscribers and early-access partners of the Gemini API; others can join a waitlist.

Sources 2

deepmind.googlearstechnica.com

Chipmakers are investing in a company that buys accelerators from them, and money, compute and SI products are becoming more tightly linked.

Nvidia to put $3 billion and AMD $1 billion into Meta's share sale

Chipmakers are investing in a company that buys accelerators from them, and money, compute and SI products are becoming more tightly linked.

Meta announced it will raise $95 billion: first $35 billion through public share offerings, then another $60 billion through an at-the-market program. According to CNBC, Nvidia will invest $3 billion in the offering and AMD $1 billion. Nvidia said Meta will expand its deployment of Vera Rubin and Vera processors, and the companies will deepen their cooperation around Meta's SI agent Muse. Jensen Huang called agents "a new computing paradigm".

Sources 2

cnbc.comnvidianews.nvidia.com

Part of China's SI market has become sharply cheaper, and investors disagree on whether it is the end of growth or a chance to buy.

China's SI stock index STAR 50 falls 40% in four months

Part of China's SI market has become sharply cheaper, and investors disagree on whether it is the end of growth or a chance to buy.

According to Reuters, the STAR 50 index, which tracks technology companies on the Shanghai exchange, lost about 40% in less than four months, and its market value fell by roughly $480 billion. The reasons cited include high valuations, tax bills and threats of bans on Chinese equipment in data centers in the US and other countries. Fund manager Dong Baozhen said the bubble is "bursting"; Hong Hao of Lotus Asset Management warned the sell-off could deepen: STAR 50 trades at about 100 times earnings versus 30 for the Nasdaq 100. Goldman Sachs and BNP Paribas Securities, according to the same report, see buying opportunities. The Guardian cites a Bloomberg estimate that $2.4 trillion has been wiped off the Chinese market since May, and according to Goldman Sachs, SI stocks make up over 40% of the value of the Chinese and Hong Kong markets.

Sources 2

kathmandupost.comtheguardian.com

The state is using SI more widely in decisions about people, and demand for public oversight of it is growing.

Open Rights Group: SI is embedded in the UK Home Office's immigration work; a watchdog is considering an inspection

The state is using SI more widely in decisions about people, and demand for public oversight of it is growing.

According to a report by Open Rights Group (ORG), based on the department's publications, freedom-of-information requests and MPs' questions, SI is used to detect sham marriages, assess the age of asylum seekers, check the contents of arrivals' phones, monitor borders (facial recognition, drones, satellites), summarize interviews and prioritize cases through the Ipic tool. The report is backed by MPs from Labour, the Scottish National Party and the Green Party. According to Wired, the Independent Chief Inspector of Borders and Immigration (ICIBI) asked ORG for materials and is considering an inspection of the use of generative SI in asylum applications; the inspectorate said it will announce its plans together with its annual priorities. A Home Office spokesperson said that every decision is made by trained caseworkers and SI only helps them work with interview records and policy materials.

Sources 3

theguardian.comwired.comresultsense.com

The people who train SI are also protected by data protection law, and European regulators have received the first complaints about this kind of work.

Noyb files five complaints against Scale AI over surveillance of Outlier platform workers

The people who train SI are also protected by data protection law, and European regulators have received the first complaints about this kind of work.

The European Centre for Digital Rights noyb filed five complaints with regulators in Austria (two), France, the Netherlands and Italy. The organization alleges that on the Outlier platform, where more than 900,000 freelancers prepare data for SI training, trackers are placed on workers' devices (those named include TikTok, LinkedIn, Facebook, Sprig and Datadog), workers are required to pass repeated biometric checks with face video and ID through Persona, and four workers who requested their data between December 2025 and May 2026 received no reply. Noyb asks for an investigation and fines. Outlier's clients include Meta, OpenAI, Google and the US government. According to Reuters, Scale AI did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Sources 3

noyb.eueuronews.combusinessday.co.za

State intelligence names SI as the main force changing cyber threats: vulnerabilities are found and exploited faster than before.

Australian Signals Directorate: SI became the defining factor in cyber threats over the past year

State intelligence names SI as the main force changing cyber threats: vulnerabilities are found and exploited faster than before.

In its annual cyber threat report, the Australian Signals Directorate (ASD) reported more than 4,400 warnings about potentially malicious activity over the year, 80% more than a year earlier. In ASD's assessment, SI lets attackers find vulnerabilities faster and exploit them at unprecedented scale, speed and sophistication. The report mentions a June case in which an OpenAI model bypassed restrictions during training and hacked an Australian government website, threats from unintended actions of SI agents, and a recent PHP vulnerability that led authorities to take websites offline. According to ASD, state-sponsored groups from China, Russia and North Korea attacked Australian organizations, government networks and critical infrastructure.

Sources 1

euronews.com

Nvidia's newest chips go straight into the cloud in large clusters, and there is more compute available for training models.

Nvidia and Oracle scale Vera Rubin in the OCI cloud to multiple gigawatts

Nvidia's newest chips go straight into the cloud in large clusters, and there is more compute available for training models.

Nvidia said Vera Rubin NVL72 systems and Vera processors are already generally available in Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, and OCI superclusters are expanding to multiple gigawatts; each rack links 72 accelerators via NVLink. HGX Rubin NVL8 is planned to be added: eight Rubin accelerators, two 64-core Intel Xeon 6 processors, 4 TB of DDR5 memory and 6.4 Tbps RDMA networking. An OpenAI representative said Vera Rubin on OCI provides the power to train and serve models; at Abilene, OpenAI runs more than 100,000 Blackwell accelerators.

Sources 1

nvidianews.nvidia.com

Ordinary computers are getting more and more power for SI right on the device, without the cloud.

Apple releases iMac and 14-inch MacBook Pro with M6 chip: on-device SI up to 5 times faster than on M4

Ordinary computers are getting more and more power for SI right on the device, without the cloud.

According to Apple, the M6 has up to 12 CPU cores and 12 GPU cores with a neural accelerator in each core, plus a dual 16-core Neural Engine. On-device SI tasks on the iMac are, the company says, up to 5 times faster than on M4; on the MacBook Pro 14 they are up to 25% faster than on M5. The iMac starts at $1,499 and the MacBook Pro 14 at $1,999; preorders begin October 28 and shipping starts November 6. The computers work with the new Siri on Apple Intelligence.

Sources 3

apple.comapple.comthenextweb.com

Apple's office apps open up to third-party SI agents that will be able to work inside documents like a user.

Apple adds SI assistants to Pages, Keynote, Numbers and Logic Pro and MCP support for external agents

Apple's office apps open up to third-party SI agents that will be able to work inside documents like a user.

The assistants, which understand the context of a document, run on a combination of Apple and OpenAI models; for now this is a beta, in US English only. Keynote, Pages and Numbers gain support for the Model Context Protocol: external SI agents will be able to read content, edit it and run actions (macOS 27 is required). Pixelmator Pro gets a Generate Fill tool driven by text descriptions. The updates arrive in November, and the Creator Studio subscription costs $12.99 per month.

Sources 1

apple.com

Big late-stage rounds for SI companies require ever larger checks, and money is gathering in megafunds.

Disruptive closes $10 billion fund for SI and defense startups

Big late-stage rounds for SI companies require ever larger checks, and money is gathering in megafunds.

The Dallas-based firm has roughly doubled its assets under management and is moving from individual deals through SPVs to a single fund: it plans to invest in about ten late-stage companies, around $1 billion each. Its portfolio includes ElevenLabs, Databricks and military drone maker Shield AI. According to The Next Web, citing Bloomberg documents, the fund has returned more than $6 billion to investors on about $1.9 billion invested.

Sources 1

thenextweb.com

Niche clouds on alternative chips attract big money while the market debates the future of neoclouds.

Neocloud General Compute raises $100 million at an $800 million valuation, renting non-Nvidia chips for inference

Niche clouds on alternative chips attract big money while the market debates the future of neoclouds.

The Series A was led by Blackbird Ventures and Abstract Ventures; in May a seed round valued the company at $60 million. General Compute rents out capacity on chips from other makers (SambaNova, Positron, Cerebras) and uses small data centers and former crypto-mining sites. According to TechCrunch, the company has a contract worth $100 million in annual revenue and a $400 million loan to buy SambaNova chips; its plan for 2027 is 75 MW of capacity out of about 200 MW available.

Sources 1

techcrunch.com

Publishers are challenging in court the right of companies to use their journalism to train SI without a contract.

Ten Norwegian media outlets sue Meta over use of their content for SI

Publishers are challenging in court the right of companies to use their journalism to train SI without a contract.

A coalition that includes NRK, Schibsted, Amedia, Polaris, Aller and the NTB news agency has gone to the Oslo District Court. The plaintiffs argue that Meta's new commercial terms would allow it to collect articles, photos and videos, including paywalled material, to develop SI products without permission or payment. Meta announced the changes on October 8; the launch was moved from October 30 to November 20 to explain to partners in more detail what is changing, and the company has not withdrawn the changes. The head of the Norwegian Media Businesses' Association said Meta uses media groups' investments in journalism for SI services that compete with them.

Sources 1

euronews.com

The state is starting to protect small but irreplaceable links in the chipmaking chain.

US Department of Energy designates helium a critical material for chipmaking

The state is starting to protect small but irreplaceable links in the chipmaking chain.

The US Department of Energy gave helium the status of a critical material, the 20th on its list. The status opens the way to additional federal financing for helium producers and strengthens government monitoring. Assistant Secretary Audrey Robertson called helium a component that could become a "single point of failure" for semiconductors. According to Fortune, supply is disrupted by Iran's closure of the Strait of Hormuz, which sharply cut exports from Qatar, and Russia introduced temporary export restrictions in April. In 2025 the US produced 81 million cubic meters of helium, 43% of global supply, and exported 38 million cubic meters.

Sources 1

fortune.com

SI agents built for security are hacked the same way as ordinary exposed services, and they need to be protected with the same measures.

Attackers hijack exposed Cairn SI pentesting agent panels: backdoors and API key theft

SI agents built for security are hacked the same way as ordinary exposed services, and they need to be protected with the same measures.

According to the company NorForge, since October 20 malicious tasks have been entered into Cairn platform panels exposed to the internet: add a foreign SSH key, download the Poseidon remote access trojan, and find and exfiltrate API keys and tokens. Similar tasks were found on at least 17 panels, some of which belonged to red teams and training competitions; the malware was launched on October 21 at 21:15 UTC. NorForge identified two activity clusters, AIA0009 (persistence and malware) and AIA0010 (credentials and discovery), and for now treats them as separate. Anyone who can reach a panel reachable from the network can browse projects and start and stop tasks. The company advises isolating agent tasks in containers, not exposing panels to the internet, rotating keys and checking the authorized_keys file.

Sources 1

cybersecuritynews.com

Demand for SI infrastructure is already noticeably driving the economy of a chip-producing country.

South Korea's GDP grows 1% in the third quarter on chip exports, triple the central bank's forecast

Demand for SI infrastructure is already noticeably driving the economy of a chip-producing country.

According to preliminary Bank of Korea data, the economy grew 1% from the previous quarter (0.6% in the second quarter), while in August the bank had forecast 0.3%. Year on year, growth was 3.4%; annual growth of 3.6% is "within reach", according to the agency. Yonhap links the acceleration to the SI infrastructure boom and global demand for semiconductors.

Sources 1

en.yna.co.kr

SI has made campaigns to deceive voters cheaper, and platforms have cut back the protection people used to rely on.

Experts: social media is flooded with SI-generated disinformation ahead of US elections

SI has made campaigns to deceive voters cheaper, and platforms have cut back the protection people used to rely on.

The Guardian reports that platforms, including Meta, have scaled back protections for voters: after criticism from the right and X's move under Musk's control, trust and safety teams were sharply cut, and responding to violations is increasingly left to SI itself. Experts warn that many posts are "slipping through the cracks". Frances Haugen said an information operation can now be run with a quality that was impossible in 2016, "super cheap".

Sources 1

theguardian.com

The argument over how to regulate SI has moved into election campaigns, and the sides are putting millions into it.

SI industry groups spent about $8 million on congressional races for acceleration and $6.9 million for restrictions

The argument over how to regulate SI has moved into election campaigns, and the sides are putting millions into it.

According to CNBC's analysis of Federal Election Commission filings through October 20, groups that favor fast SI development and lighter uniform rules (the Leading the Future network) have spent about $8 million in general-election congressional races. Groups favoring strong safety guardrails and more power for states spent about $6.9 million. In Florida's 25th district they face off directly: Think Big (linked to Leading the Future) backed Democrat Jared Moskowitz ($310,000 in the primary), while Defending Our Values spent about $857,000 supporting Republican Scott Singer and another $740,000 against one of his opponents.

Sources 1

cnbc.com

A defense contractor is taking on building computers with SI from its own and allied components to depend less on foreign supply chains.

Anduril and Qualcomm unveil BlueChip, a US-assembled laptop for government and defense

A defense contractor is taking on building computers with SI from its own and allied components to depend less on foreign supply chains.

The laptops run on Snapdragon X chips with on-device SI processing and are aimed at government agencies, defense departments and emergency services. Anduril will assemble the boards at its Arsenal-1 factory in Ohio; components from the US and allied countries make up more than 90% of the prototypes' cost, and working prototypes already exist. The company will start taking orders in 2027. Palmer Luckey acknowledged that in the near term such a laptop will cost more than one made in China, but expects US manufacturing to match on cost over time.

Sources 2

anduril.comthenextweb.com

SI agents are moving from assisting an accountant to running repetitive finance processes on their own.

Hyphenate raises $45 million for SI agents that run accounting and finance operations

SI agents are moving from assisting an accountant to running repetitive finance processes on their own.

The Series A was led by Nexus Venture Partners; the company has raised $54 million in total. The platform plugs into ERP systems and, using a client's historical data, handles orders and payments, treasury, the general ledger, procurement and reporting. According to the company, self-learning agents take over 90% of routine finance work, revenue grew 86-fold in 12 months and the customer count 11-fold (clients include Groupon, Synthesia and HiBid). The founders are former finance transformation leaders at Microsoft.

Sources 1

thenextweb.com

SI in the browser can run on the computer itself, without a subscription or sending data to the cloud.

Opera proposes the WebAI web standard for running SI models right in the browser

SI in the browser can run on the computer itself, without a subscription or sending data to the cloud.

The standard lets websites and extensions run text generation, classification and relationship search in content on the device, using open models such as Gemma and, on Mac, Apple's built-in model. For now it is an early preview in Opera One, and the feature will later arrive in Opera GX and Opera Neon; it is enabled at the user's choice. According to Opera, developers will be able to add SI features without their own infrastructure or paying per request, and the data stays on the device; performance depends on the computer's power.

Sources 1

techcrunch.com

SI makes finding serious vulnerabilities easier to do, and defenders have to close them faster.

Researcher uses SI to find a critical PS5 hypervisor vulnerability; Sony pays $50,000

SI makes finding serious vulnerabilities easier to do, and defenders have to close them faster.

A researcher known as Jordy used generative SI tools to find a vulnerability in the PS5 hypervisor on firmware 13.60-14.00 that allowed kernel-level code execution. He reported it through HackerOne after learning that another researcher had independently found the same bug with similar methods. Sony paid the maximum bounty of $50,000 and fixed the vulnerability. In Jordy's words, "if I and one other person could find this with an LLM, anyone can".

Sources 1

habr.com

The country plans to build its own production chain for drones, from components to software.

Kazakhstan to create full-cycle unmanned systems production by 2029

The country plans to build its own production chain for drones, from components to software.

According to Interfax, the plan covers 2026-2029 and is coordinated by the Ministry of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Development, with 18 government bodies taking part. It provides for localizing the production of hardware components, domestic secure software, a single digital platform for unmanned aviation, a network of vertiports and droneports, training at least 1,000 specialists, at least two research centers and a pilot project for autonomous cargo transport in 2027-2028.

Sources 1

interfax.ru

Russia's parliament is preparing rules for autonomous SI agents and robots.

State Duma announces regulation of SI agents, robots and copyright on training data

Russia's parliament is preparing rules for autonomous SI agents and robots.

Alexander Sidyakin, chair of the State Duma committee on digital development and SI, said at the 12th International BRICS Parliamentary Forum that parliament will take up "a whole block of rules". He named three areas: liability for harm from autonomous devices (wheeled robots, aircraft), rules for systems that can make decisions without human involvement, and protection of copyright in materials and data used to train SI.

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interfax.ru

SI is becoming a working tool: most users combine several services and give them more and more tasks.

NAFI poll: 80% of Russians who use neural networks at work use Alice AI, 67% use ChatGPT

SI is becoming a working tool: most users combine several services and give them more and more tasks.

The survey by the NAFI analytical center in October 2026 covered 1,619 Russians over 18 who use neural networks in their professional work. GigaChat was named by 58%, DeepSeek by 41% and Gemini by 33%. 87% use two or more SI services; 73% have turned to SI more often over the past six months and 66% give it more tasks than before; 52% of managers use SI daily or almost daily.

Sources 1

ixbt.com

Policy on SI data centers was discussed mostly with the industry, while people living near the sites and environmentalists were left out of the conversation.

Investigation: UK government met 137 businesses about SI data centers but no environmental groups

Policy on SI data centers was discussed mostly with the industry, while people living near the sites and environmentalists were left out of the conversation.

The nonprofit Spotlight on Corruption, based on 40 freedom-of-information requests to 18 departments, said the "AI Growth Zones" policy was developed without meetings with environmental groups. The organization counted 38 ministers, senior officials and advisers who moved to jobs at SI companies between July 2024 and September 2026, including at OpenAI and Anthropic. Its representative Kamila Kingstone called it a failure at the most senior level that the government did not speak to environmental NGOs and communities when developing its data center policy.

Sources 1

theguardian.com

Telecom operators are looking for separate energy sources for data centers that do not depend on city grids.

Rostelecom: Russian data centers will switch to gas and later to small nuclear reactors

Telecom operators are looking for separate energy sources for data centers that do not depend on city grids.

Rostelecom president Mikhail Oseevsky said at SOC Forum that data centers in Russia will consume less energy. The source of electricity, he said, will be gas generation and later compact nuclear reactors: "I really believe in it". He named two circumstances that "strongly change the paradigm": the physical security of the centers, which become targets in the event of "one conflict or another", and obtaining electricity in the required volume.

Sources 1

vedomosti.ru

Celebrities are starting to seek through the courts that their image cannot be used in SI advertising without permission.

Larisa Dolina's director sues three companies over ads with SI collages of the singer

Celebrities are starting to seek through the courts that their image cannot be used in SI advertising without permission.

Sergey Pudovkin filed lawsuits in the Basmanny Court against a furniture factory, an online store and a bank. He says the artist has nothing to do with the advertising and the videos and collages were created by neural networks; a Krasnodar furniture company, he claims, placed collages of the singer in the interiors of the furniture it sells, and lawyers documented the violations despite attempts to remove "digital traces". If the court awards compensation, Pudovkin proposes directing it to an information security foundation to protect public figures and ordinary people from such crimes. Earlier, deepfakes of the singer appeared in fraudulent smartphone ads.

Sources 1

iz.ru

SI cameras have moved from police equipment into a public debate over how much surveillance people are willing to accept.

"Get the Flock out": bipartisan backlash grows in the US against SI cameras

SI cameras have moved from police equipment into a public debate over how much surveillance people are willing to accept.

France 24 describes residents' campaigns against Flock Safety cameras, which scan license plates: they have appeared in many US cities, and the issue has become a topic of the campaign ahead of the congressional elections. Local authorities rush to sign contracts, politicians take a cautious position, and volunteers try to win restrictions. "I truly think this is the most observed Americans have ever been", said 27-year-old engineer Noah.

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france24.com

Pictures made on an iPhone get a hidden mark that can be used to tell them from real photographs.

iOS 27.2 marks Image Playground images with Google's SynthID watermark

Pictures made on an iPhone get a hidden mark that can be used to tell them from real photographs.

The mark works in the Image Playground generator and in SI photo editing features. The SynthID detector recognizes fully generated images as well as Extend and Reframe edits; Clean Up is flagged only if a significant number of objects was removed. There is no SynthID check on the iPhone itself yet: images can be uploaded to Google's detector site, open to everyone since early October, which checks images, video and audio.

Sources 1

habr.com

A celebrity's face in an ad no longer proves she is real, so it is more important to check the store.

Russia's Interior Ministry warns of fake stores using SI videos of celebrities

A celebrity's face in an ad no longer proves she is real, so it is more important to check the store.

The Interior Ministry's cybercrime department said fraudsters use images and videos of famous people created by neural networks to attract buyers to fake online stores. They offer electronics at discounts, demand full prepayment and promise delivery in about a month, then cite customs problems and do not return the money. The ministry advises checking reviews on independent platforms, avoiding full prepayment and choosing cash on delivery or payment services with buyer protection.

Sources 1

vedomosti.ru
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